Would you believe there are over 1.5 million deer-car collisions every year? Yes, it’s true. With such a high number, it’s crucial to know how to avoid these accidents and what to do if a collision seems inevitable.
In Maryland alone, there are approximately 30,000 deer-vehicle collisions reported each year. This number can vary slightly from year to year. But it highlights the significant risk posed by deer on Maryland roads, particularly during the fall and early winter months when deer activity is highest.
What to Do When a Deer Collision Is Unavoidable
First things first: don’t panic. If you see a deer in your path and a collision is inevitable, it’s critical to handle the situation correctly to minimize harm. Here’s what you should do:
- Stay Calm and Focused: Panic can lead to bad decisions. Keep your wits about you.
- Hold on to the Steering Wheel: Maintain control of your vehicle.
- Apply the Brakes: Slow down as much as possible.
- Aim Straight Ahead: Do not swerve; aim straight at the deer.
Why aim straight ahead? Swerving to avoid a deer can lead to much worse outcomes, like striking a tree, another car, or even a pedestrian. These scenarios are often far more dangerous than hitting the deer itself. Plus, if you swerve and hit something else, the accident is more likely to be a “collision” claim rather than a “comprehensive” one, which could raise your insurance rates.
The Consequences of Swerving
Swerving is one of the most common causes of serious accidents. When drivers swerve to avoid an animal, they often lose control, resulting in crashes that can cause severe injuries or fatalities. The deer might be out of the way. But the aftermath can be much worse if you hit a tree, a mailbox, or another vehicle. Remember, hitting the deer is safer for you and your passengers.
If you do hit a deer, it’s important to know that this would be considered a comprehensive claim. This type of claim doesn’t impact your driving record as much a chargeable accident would. On the other hand, if you swerve and hit something else, that would likely be considered a collision claim, possibly resulting in higher auto insurance premiums and liability claims if others are injured.
Tips to Avoid Deer Collisions
Now that you know what to do in the worst-case scenario, let’s talk about how to reduce the chances of hitting a deer in the first place. Here are some practical tips:
- Be Aware of Deer Groups: Deer often travel in groups, usually in single file. If you see one deer, chances are there are more nearby. Stop and wait to make sure the road is clear.
- Use Your High Beams: When driving at night, especially in areas where deer are common, keep your headlights on high beam when possible. This will help you spot a deer’s eyes reflecting in the distance, giving you more time to react.
- Be Extra Cautious During Peak Deer Hours: Deer are most active between dusk and midnight. During these hours, stay alert and drive carefully, especially in rural areas or near wooded regions.
- Always Wear Your Seat Belt: This one is non-negotiable. In case of an impact, your seat belt will protect you from hitting the windshield or being thrown from the vehicle. The deer might cause damage to your car, but your seat belt can save your life.
Share This Knowledge with Others
These tips are especially important for younger, less experienced drivers who might be more prone to panic in unexpected situations. Make sure they understand that sometimes, hitting the deer is the safest option.
In conclusion, while deer collisions are sometimes unavoidable, knowing how to handle them can make all the difference. It’s better to strike a deer than to risk a more severe accident by swerving. Stay safe, drive carefully, and share these tips with your friends and family. You never know whose life you might save.
